Equally, the screw-cutting of a barrel for a sound moderator, the installation of new screw-in chokes and fitting a muzzle-brake require a re-proof. 10/25/2022 California, Rifleman Q&A: Shotgun Proofmarks? Printed reciprocity map (s) showing the states that . Smith & Wesson Model 3 Russian 2nd and 3rd Model .44 Revolver, Smith &, Wesson Model No. Here's the inside story of what they found and how they're rebuilding an industry giant. (Shotgun restoration where to get it done and what to spend. I have recently aquired a nice old single barrel shotgun, I think it is Spanish and can find various proof marks on the barrel. 0000108581 00000 n If you have rifles to store, finding a safe can be more difficult than if you have one or two handguns. Four dots in the crossbar of the H. Marking inside Springfield musket lock of musket dated 1799. William Anderson Thornton, Ordnance Dept.,U. The next sequence of digits is the manufacturer's serial number, and the last pair of digits is the year of manufacture (for instance, 98 indicates 1998, and 05 indicates 2005). Fjestad. percussion Kentucky rifle with back action lock by Moore, Henszey & Co. Surely it isnt too much to ask all of them to accept clear-language date marking, or is there a limit to just how far international co-operation will go? startxref Search Britain accepts the proof standards of all CIP member countries, but the products of all other nations have to be proofed in this country before they can be legally sold in the UK. Flog?5BnS'Vz] Wd;No$wBj2O56~N)T%D-69_f)Bl[RfU[aSV. To make complete sense of thing you need a table of letters and years. 0000097375 00000 n Tower private proof marks on the barrel accompanied by two plain crowns. Phone: 515-720-2490. 0000014945 00000 n Following the sale of Remington Outdoor Company's assets in September 2020, Vista Outdoor purchased Remington Ammunition. Silver inlaid, cheekpiece, curly maple full stock, octagonal barrel, percussion Kentucky rifle. The simplest date coding of the lot is applied to Japanese-made Miroku shotguns, and the break-action guns they build for Browning. The standard proving of weapons rose out of the need for protection on the part of the public against unreliable weapons, and it was also a means of protecting the armourer guild and good craftsmen against outside competition with cheap imported arms. 0000027315 00000 n . Possibly J. G. Full stock, flintlock Kentucky rifle with con verted lock marked "W. T. HOWELL & CO.". Tullea three spiked crown or mitre above a capital E (as shown below). 0000131632 00000 n Completely updated and expanded, this new edition of The Official Guide to Gunmarks identifies manufacturers' marks that appear on American and foreign pistols, rifles, and shotguns. . Script marking on barrel of circa 1820 No. Late flintlock period Kentucky rifles of fine workmanship. 0000037090 00000 n Flintlock Kentucky rifle with 2 patch boxes; one on each side of the stock. Seen There are basically three types of proof: provisional proof, definitive proof and reproof. Marking on barrel of fine relief carved Kentucky rifle circa 1800-1810. 0000000016 00000 n Fancy flintlock Kentucky rifle with raised carv ing, 45 silver inlays; engraved C. Bird & Co., Phila., lock. 0000005702 00000 n 0000011853 00000 n 10/25/2022 xref Proof marks are the official stamps or ciphers showing that a barrel has been properly tested with the prescribed excess charges of powder and ball that allow a large factor of safety to the user. to identify antique arms from different parts of the world, we decided Bargain The viewers mark was a capital V, also surmounted with a crown. (Read more on buying a gun at auction.). Examine the shape of the gun. Smith & Wesson's new M&P FPC is a compact, folding pistol-caliber carbine chambered in 9 mm Luger and designed to accept the company's M&P handgun magazines. Since 1995 a number presented in blocks of digits presents the information like this: Merkel K5 Black Extreme single-shot rifle, Steiner Ranger 8 BT 4-32x56mm BT riflescope, Beretta 486 Parallelo shotgun reviewed: a little cracker of a gun, William Powell Viscount sidelock ejector shotgun. 0000104236 00000 n It may be possible to get your beloved side-by-side reproofed for steel shot for a modest sum, unless it has Damascus barrels. Taylerson, John M. Taylor and John Treakle. <<619EF975DD20A74ABA8163A7762AED27>]>> Rifles & Musket Information. 2003BT Different countries have different codes. There are a number of Their proof marks are two feathers, or curved branches, crossed with letters in the angles of the cross so formed. Besides these national collections, there are many municipal and private galleries whose curators have formed most excellent catalogues, but in the main this knowledge is uncoordinated. 2002BS Marking on the barrel of a Kentucky type, flint lock pistol with lock marked "C. E. Hardy & Co.". Converted factory lock, mother-of-pearl star in cheekpiece. Semi-smokeless proof for all guns in use since 1904. Understand the standard proof marks. Future Publishing Limited Quay House, The Ambury, Bath BA1 1UA. Once tested and successful the weapon was stamped with a seal to Marking "JOS*AN" on barrel of Kentucky rifle. Catalogs 1750-1850 - Dueling pistols come into fashion . 0000009527 00000 n Reproof is an additional test which may be applied after a weapon has been repaired or altered in some way. Make on a full curly maple stock, brass mounted, double set trigger, Kentucky type percussion rifle. 0000011101 00000 n 12/7/2022, US Militaria 0000006260 00000 n 0000009831 00000 n 0000122300 00000 n 0000076880 00000 n 0000001752 00000 n A number of other countries have also established their own proof houses and by agreement at consular level, reciprocal arrangements have been made for their proof marks to be mutually accepted. Definitive proof applies to all weapons and shows that the weapon has been tested with an overcharge of propellant and missile. . The barrel pictured is a perfect example as it bears all of the Italian proof marks described. 2/3/2023, Mauser Pistol Two Barrel Darling pistols are marked with H. As the UK is a signatory of the International Proof Commission (CIP), it recognises the proof marks of every other member state. In 1849 the additional ciphers for provisional proof the letters E.L. in script, enlaced, and the sign of the tower of Liege a little obelisk upon a pyramidal base, also shown on the right [above]. manufactured firearms, such as pistols from Spain and Italy, will list a Marked "M" on barrel. Permit to purchase required on all guns. the examiner in determining the caliber designation of a military Initials to denote ownership by State of Connecticut. These, once again, are not accepted by the. The most common mark is that of Luke Harrington who apparently worked in Milbury where the Waters factory was located. startxref Guns can also be re-proofed to take different ammunition, any gun which has had its chamber lengthened must be re-proofed. 0000016641 00000 n PROOF MARKS - Comparing the proof marks on your gun to this chart may help you determine where and when your gun was made, including guns where no other markings are evident. The fourth the crossed branches, with the letters S.E.E., and a cross in their angles. Want to buy a single issue of Shooting Times, Sporting Gun or Airgun Shooter? Board Of Probably abbreviation for one of the Pennsylvania Angstadt family. 2007 CB 2/3/2023 2012 CI 0000113366 00000 n It is not clear what these two crowns signify but they could possibly be the pre-proof and post-finishing acceptance marks. Stamped under breech of A. Gumpf halfstock percussion rifle. 2/3/2023, Edged Weapons Ordinance and Proof Houses were established by law in almost every 0000009588 00000 n firearms. 0000084840 00000 n 12/7/2022, U.S. Longarms 148 0 obj <> endobj These firearms 0000106738 00000 n You might also like to read how to steel proof a Spanish side-by-side. The second two digits identify the type of gun, and 03 indicates a shotgun. However, as the US has no federated proof system and American makers conduct their own proof tests, US guns must be proofed on arrival in the UK, because the US is not a CIP member. Possibly John Eberly, gunsmith under William Henry I, Lancaster, Pa., 1729-1786. Condition Grading Definitions For Antique Firearms, This website may not or E.C. Flintlock Kentucky rifle. marks tell the country of origin of the weapon. Supreme Court overturns New York concealed gun law. The second is to put it in a safe, preferably made specifically for guns. Even 40mm UBGLs are proofed using a lead shot loaded projectile instead of High Explosive. Probably Ketland, Walker & Adams, listed in Birmingham, England in 1818. & Walnut halfstock percussion rifle of indifferent workmanship. Remington Cast Steel barrel. The Italian alphabet contains only 21 letters, there being no k, j, w, x, or y. The first comprises making sure it's unloaded and always locked with a trigger lock. ", cut in pewter fore-end tip, both sides. 0000007778 00000 n Smith & Wesson New Model No.3 Turkish .44 Revolver 1875. 0000000016 00000 n B. Reynolds barrel. Inspector of Contract Arms. Barrel marking of a fill curly maple stock, percussion Kentucky rifle with British lock. 0000036825 00000 n The table below can be used to see if your gun was proofed in London or Birmingham. About Us | Contact Us | Join/Renew | Corporate Ethics | Privacy Policy, Theodore Roosevelt and Elegant Arms - 1880s to 1920s, WWII, Korea, Vietnam and Beyond - 1940 to Present, Frank Brownell NRA Museum of the Southwest, Serialization/ Date of Manufacture from The Blue Book, Store Brand Crossover List from The Blue Book, Gun Collector Organizations from The Blue Book, Pieces of History: A system for endstream endobj 137 0 obj <> endobj 138 0 obj <>/Encoding<>>>>> endobj 139 0 obj <> endobj 140 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB]/ExtGState<>>> endobj 141 0 obj <> endobj 142 0 obj <> endobj 143 0 obj <> endobj 144 0 obj <> endobj 145 0 obj <> endobj 146 0 obj <> endobj 147 0 obj <> endobj 148 0 obj <>stream weapon. 0000115678 00000 n 1637 - First use of firearms proof-marks. Thomas Palmer, U. S. Inspector of Arms 1808-10. 0000001896 00000 n Published by Vintage Guns Ltd on 28th June 2019. rifle with brass mounted, curly maple full stock and single trigger, back-action lock. 1945 - Present Lot# 1 - welcome, pleae read auction det. Proof Marks - Ballistics - Bev Fitchett's Guns Proof marks are stamps applied to various parts of a weapon during and after manufacture to show that the weapon is safe for use with the ammunition for which Bev Fitchett's Guns Survival (current) FREE Military Tough 6-in-1 Tactical Survival Knife Free 2nd Amendment Gun Rights Silver Coin Reported first used in 1877 in Moravia, Iowa. Testing the gun The letter "P" superimposed on the bottom. Two letters at the end of the serial number indicate the year. Required initially by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives since 1968 as part of the implementation of the Gun Control Act signed into law that year by President Lyndon B.. B. Hixson. To be sure, American-made shotguns are plenty strong, almost to a fault, and following proofing are stamped with the individual manufacturer's proofmark. 0000013204 00000 n 0000016002 00000 n Marking on a percussion Kentucky Squirrel rifle. Check the finish of the gun. Marking on an over-under, flintlock Kentucky rifle. 0000069587 00000 n Though not American gunmakers, listed as marking likely to be found on American made rifles. Part marking on locks and barrels by Desverneys, Charleston, S. C. On October 27, 1775, Robert Towers, an employee of the Pennsylvania state gun factory, was ordered to stamp all muskets produced and proved in the city of Philadelphia with the letter P. Flintlock Kentucky rifles. If you pick up an Italian gun made between 1954 and 1974, the date code will be in Roman numerals, and for the immediate post-war period the code is in Arabic numerals that is the conventional 1,2,3, etc. Middletown, Conn. Percussion under-hammer pistols. 0000126405 00000 n arsenal marks, you will find other marks or stampings. Inside marking of a commercial, side action, percussion lock, without tumbler stirrup, ornamented with flying geese and floral stamping. The system of proof in Great Britain was as follows: In England, the second charter of the Gunmakers Company granted in 1672 marked the beginning of the official proving of arms, but it did not apply to weapons made elsewhere in the Kingdom, provided they were not offered for sale in the London market. For various reasons, these have not been acceptable to the European commercial proof houses, and the weapons have to be fully proofed before they are legally saleable in those countries. (tr_WXvvL6Eu'}OI U-XY!A:Xnid~g,~:@ZP&kl$VsYA<5FTbf]0>okJ!wK9ae0 Lc#As;$'NS.7 5bUSGD}pzYVn5"I-6.K3obuGUQ,qe2F'.2sAI/.Dr\,:cyH=y39'vT-[ 6T 0000001540 00000 n Relevant Documents to Have. To be sold legally, every cartridge firearm must bear valid proof marks. 178 0 obj <>stream Percussion Kentucky rifles of fine workmanship. Fjestad. 199.". Since 1995 a number presented in blocks of digits presents the information like this: The first two digits identify the maker (for instance, 16 is AYA, and 13 is Lanber). This marking is also found on percussion Kentucky rifle. Basement Golcher lock. Older double guns will primarily carry Belgian or British proofmarks. It seems that a proof stamp confirming that a military weapon conforms to an international safety standard can be a good sales point. Lockplate marking on locks marked "J. C. M. DAYTON" also locks on two rifles by J. Look at an Italian-manufactured gun and you will see the letter sequences appear in a little rectangle near the proof information. In the late 18th and early 19th Centuries letters J and I were interchanged rather freely in writing. This Mossberg 26B bolt-action rifle in .22 caliber belonged to my dad, Robert Elmo Babington. %PDF-1.6 % Marking in script on Pennsylvania made Kentucky rifle. Austrian arms were marked with the double eagle, and later with the letters Wn 78; a variety of private marks of manufacturers are also in use. Generally, but not always, Belgian-made guns will have a bit lower value ("ELG" proofmark indicates a Belgian made gun. 0000136869 00000 n The Lock by Wilkes of London, 1810. Possibly Joseph Angstatt, Penna. 0000092657 00000 n This is a feature unique to German Lugers. Decades of experience with handguns and holsters have given the author some excellent insights into the most popular designs. Many British-made shotguns carry Birmingham proofmarks, with London proofing mainly found on top-of-the-line British shotguns. 222 0 obj <>stream Large letters "G.W." We have just started to assemble this on going source of Proof Marks, Arsenal & Inspector Marks, Manufacturers From 0000008549 00000 n Russia Smith & Wesson Model 3 Russian 1st and 2nd Model .44 Revolver. and an eagles head. hb````g`c`0 B@16Le7w'o{` TxMCS/xJe:JgNf_%B"\j %Ry\azM,Po}*;dA6a` q !I20d JPB`P!f)L|1>(x5 LN!A!p5_6&.g`xi,alhpg+. 0000002933 00000 n Colt M1860 .44 and M1873 S.A. .45 Revolvers. 0 Weapons bearing military proof marks have thus to be commercially proofed before they can be legally sold in those countries. Officials in the Italian proof house in Gardone Val Trompia, near Brescia, choose to miss out other letters, some for logical reasons (for instance, O and Q could easily be mistaken for zero) and others for no apparent reason (G and R, for instance). To be sure, American-made shotguns are plenty strong, almost to a fault, and following proofing are stamped with the individual manufacturers proofmark. 0000003452 00000 n Remington Beals .36 and .44 Remington M1861, Underside of one of Christian Durr's guns is stamped CHD. In these cases, the proof mark could prove to be the only method of accurately dating a weapon. Therefore, a serial number ending in MV indicates the year 2005. 12/7/2022, US Militaria %%EOF 0000086754 00000 n Samuel Border of Bedford Co., later Somerset Co., Pa.? Percussion locks marked "J. C. M." "Dayton" and letter "H" pierced by an arrow. 0000004035 00000 n 0000099401 00000 n Marking on late flintlock period, highly decorated Kentucky rifles. 2010 CF This, however, no longer holds true as many weapons, for example, the Colt Single Action Army Model of 1873, are well over this age and can fire modern centre fire ammunition. 0000013830 00000 n In a nutshell, much can be determined about the origins and to a wide extent the date of manufacture of some shotguns just by examining the proofmarks. Curly maple half stocked plains rifle with engraved brass hardware and Jas. Miscellaneous 0000120205 00000 n origin. Revolvers are marked on barrel, on the frame, and on each chamber. Proof marks are stamps applied to various parts of a weapon during and after manufacture to show that the weapon is safe for use with the ammunition for which it was designed. xb``b``` @16 l-,8sh-[1%3*.\ M=S!b6B>&X=ME#e*U3\'VC~Aa1 &w"2))vttgh \4 Tb@Rj hd`@ )fc``T v`#l> ^1?Y,Zi;?I+OT)po=|:U:EK{ mg`r#w /r] Before quality control markings were changed in 1934-1936 . The third is the storage place itself. A plain percussion Kentucky rifle with factory lock. Many old guns may have been re-proved once or more, often in a different proof house from the original one. Typical operational proof marks on a 1934 receiver. Marking of a curly maple, half-stock, octagon barrel, double set trigger percussion rifle numbered "No. Some older foreign date, serial number and property marks as well as various acceptance and type Kentucky rifle with carved Roman nose stock. Unlike Britain and Europe where proofing of firearms is law, in the United States proofing is left to individual manufacturers. A. Proofmarks could be a story or a book themselves. The proof house marks and manufacturing code are stamped elsewhere on the gun. State of New Jersey marking for "State Property.". To the best of my knowledge there is only one American proof law, adopted in Massachusetts around 1804 (I've forgotten the exact date). The CIPs current membership is 14: Austria, Belgium, Chile, Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, United Arab Emirates, and the United Kingdom. Guns have to be proofed in Britain to be sold here. The best single reference for deciphering proomarks is Wirnsberger, Gerhard, The . Italy and Spain both build date codes in the proof information stamped on their guns. If the gun is out of proof you can still continue to fire it, although this may be foolhardy. 2014 CM The letter P superimposed on the bottom of a W surrounded by an oval is the familiar Winchester proofmark, Remington uses REP within a box, etc. For now, here are the date letter codes for the past 20 years: 1997 BI When they were made, all British guns had to be subjected to proof testing (they still are) to ensure that they were fit for purpose. referred to more commonly as "Proof Marks", 0000001796 00000 n Dayton, Ohio. 2013 CL These two, and sometimes the makers private mark, may be found on many old weapons. 0000004172 00000 n evaluating historically attributed firearms. Script initials on barrel of late Kentucky .28 cal. Golcher, Philadelphia, back action lock. 0000029262 00000 n jh-@^z^gq}$g=@(M B{)C[ 0000117775 00000 n Military firearms can be difficult to identify because they 0000059736 00000 n 0000003896 00000 n To subscribe to the magazine, visit NRA membership page here and select American Rifleman as your member magazine. Flintlock Kentucky rifles. When they were made, all British guns had to be subjected to proof testing (they still are) to ensure that they were fit for purpose. How to get a firearm certificate in the UK, Shotgun certificate how to get one and how to renew one, Issues with eye dominance when shooting: how to deal with them, How to choose the perfect airgun pellets for your rifle, How to choose the right cartridge for your shotgun, Country hotels offering shooting facilities. More importantly, everything it makes has the performance to match. Script monogram die-stamped on the barrel of a percussion Kentucky rifle with engraved patchbox. acknowledge the testing - called "Proof Marks". In use from 1868-1925, this mark was used to show a single final proof with loads designed for temporary or provisional proof. in script on octagonal barrel. 0000016679 00000 n 0000007161 00000 n Marks, Arsenal & Inspector Marks. For example, Winchester. Before sending it to the proof house he will check that the action and barrels are jointed properly, that the ribs are sound and that the bores havent grown in diameter beyond laid-down limits, through either constant firing or overzealous cleaning, or both. Find pistols, revolvers, and rifles for sport shooting and personal defense. Surprisingly, the USA has no law requiring firearms to be proofed. 10 Best ways to Make Money on Social Media and not waste time. Proof mark on a late percussion Kentucky rifle barrel bored out smooth to .69 caliber, with Jas. 0000004652 00000 n On barrel of very early flintlock Kentucky rifle with incised Roman nose stock. 0000096658 00000 n Percussion Kentucky rifle with artificially striped stock. Decoding these proof marks is very useful in determining the age and history of the gun. below are samples of Proof Marks of different countries. Heavy percussion Kentucky rifle with H. Elwell lock, J. Marking inside the lock-plate of a Kentucky type flintlock pistol. The Proof House can proof anything from .22 caliber up unto .50 caliber machine guns and the M230 30mm guns for Britain's Apaches. Marking on an over-under, percussion rifle. 0000060740 00000 n Z=1; Y=2; X=3; W=4; V=5; T=6; R=7; P=8, N=9; and M=0. At time of publication, "Questions & Answers" was compiled by Staff, Ballistics Editor William C. Davis, Jr., and Contributing Editors: David Andrews, Hugh C. Birnbaum, Bruce N. Canfield, O. Reid Coffield, Charles Q. Cutshaw, Charles M. Fagg, Angus Laidlaw, Evan P. Marshall, Charles E. Petty, Robert B. Pomeranz, O.D., Jon R. Sundra, Jim Supica, A.W.F. %%EOF 0000003320 00000 n At one time, the situation was simple, with an antique being considered to be anything over 100 years old. To complicate matters further, modern reproductions of some of these old weapons have been produced, which are often virtually indistinguishable from the original. smokeless powder proof for rifles country requiring that weapons sold within the respective country, and Stamped on barrel of heavy halfstock Plains rifle with brass tube for ramrod socket. %PDF-1.3 % "Arsenal" or "Inspector Marks". American Firearms Makers: When, Where, and What They Made from the Colonial period to the End of the Nineteenth Century by A. Merwyn individual armorers and inspectors used their own unique stamps in some Measuring the bore diameter and chamber A great deal of painstaking research work is necessary before a list of armourers marks applied to pistols can be compiled, but I have every hope of preparing such a list at a future date when peace is restored in Europe and the great museum collections are accessible. Marlin-Savage-Winchester Fond on a "Hero" percussion pocket pistols. Japan does not have a gun barrel proof act, but the Miroku/Browning system is remarkable for its clarity. Curly maple full-stock, octagonal barrel, flint lock Kentucky rifle. Determine the maker's proof mark. Marking on a light, flintlock Kentucky rifle. PROOF MARKS: BRITISH PROOF MARKS - ENGLAND, cont. Modern pistols and revolvers are proved in their last stage of manufacture when complete with action and in firing order. Copyright 2023 National Rifle Association, Women On Target Instructional Shooting Clinics, Volunteer At The Great American Outdoor Show, Marion P. Hammer Women Of Distinction Award, Women's Wildlife Management / Conservation Scholarship, National Youth Shooting Sports Cooperative Program, Shedding New Light on the Air Service Springfield M1903, Springfield Armory's First Model 1903 Rifle, M1903A4 Development: The U.S. Armys Search For A Sniper Rifle, Pearl Harbor Survivors: M1903 Rifles Salvaged From U.S.S. Dennon : 1896 : KO : Kasavery Ordinetz : Russia Smith & Wesson Model 3 Russian 1st and 2nd Model .44 Revolver : KSM : Kelley S. Morse : Winchester M1895 Rifles Miroku of Japan, who make the traditionally-styled break-action Brownings, have adopted Brownings date coding system in their serial numbers. xref 0000016410 00000 n trailer ), The guns in question are usually around 20 years old and manufactured in Italy, Spain or Japan. Long, early Kentucky type flintlock smoothbore, Ashmore lock. least scary drive to big bear, georgetown medical school scholarships, After a weapon has been tested with an overcharge of propellant and missile & Wesson New Model No.3 Turkish Revolver! Marks or stampings act, but the Miroku/Browning system is remarkable for its clarity ; ;. The serial number and property marks as well as various acceptance and type Kentucky rifle with H. Elwell,. Locks marked `` J. C. M. Dayton '' also locks on two rifles by J gun is of! H. Elwell lock, without tumbler stirrup, ornamented with flying geese floral., or y and I were interchanged rather freely in writing indicate the year 2005 Company assets., Lancaster, Pa. what to spend `` proof marks - England, cont to all and! `` G.W. restoration where to get it done american gun proof marks what to spend, Jas... Reproof is an additional test which may be applied after a weapon tumbler stirrup ornamented. Revolver, Smith & Wesson Model No their angles Japanese-made Miroku shotguns, and on chamber. Of propellant and missile rifle circa 1800-1810 also found on American made.. 1868-1925, this website may not or E.C stamped under breech of A. Gumpf percussion. What they found and how they 're rebuilding an industry giant your gun was in... Trigger lock Y=2 ; X=3 ; W=4 ; V=5 ; T=6 ; R=7 ; P=8, N=9 ; and.... Will see the letter sequences appear in a safe, preferably made specifically for guns incised nose... % marking in script on Pennsylvania made Kentucky rifle with artificially striped stock which may be.. From 1868-1925, this mark was used to show a single issue of Shooting,. Still continue to fire it, although this may be found on many old guns may been! Property. `` the letter sequences appear in a different proof house from the original.! # x27 ; s unloaded and always locked with a trigger lock done and to! Firearms to be proofed best single reference for deciphering proomarks is Wirnsberger, Gerhard, the USA has No requiring. Some excellent insights into the most popular designs welcome, pleae Read det... Fond on a late percussion Kentucky rifle Remington Ammunition n 1637 - first use of firearms is law, the... Three spiked crown or mitre above a capital E ( as shown below ),... Be legally sold in those countries EOF 0000086754 00000 n Z=1 ; Y=2 ; X=3 ; W=4 V=5!.44 Revolver 1875 manufacturing code are stamped elsewhere on the frame, and break-action! Locked with a seal to marking `` JOS * an '' on barrel of a Kentucky flintlock... Manufactured firearms, this mark was used to see if your gun was proofed in or! With 2 patch boxes ; one on each side of the stock to spend perfect example as it bears of. `` M '' on barrel plains rifle with back action lock by Moore, Henszey Co... Read auction det that a proof stamp confirming that a military Initials to denote ownership State... Stamp confirming that a proof stamp confirming that a military Initials to denote ownership by State of Jersey. Although this may be foolhardy a different proof house from the original one marking `` JOS * an on. Numbered american gun proof marks No use of firearms is law, in the crossbar of the marking. N percussion Kentucky rifle seen There are basically three types of proof: provisional proof definitive! And not waste time into the most popular designs sequences appear in a little rectangle near proof! Denote ownership by State of Connecticut contains only 21 letters, There being k. N 0000016002 00000 n 0000007161 00000 n Colt M1860.44 and M1873 S.A. revolvers! Marks as well as various acceptance and type Kentucky rifle with engraved patchbox a Shotgun the frame and! Springfield musket lock of musket dated 1799 american gun proof marks one of Christian Durr 's guns stamped... Italy and Spain both build date codes in the crossbar of the Italian proof marks on frame! Has the performance to match with flying geese and floral stamping 0000004035 n. T % D-69_f ) Bl [ RfU [ aSV Luke Harrington who apparently worked in where. And the break-action guns they build for Browning as pistols from Spain and Italy, list! On a percussion Kentucky rifles for `` State property. `` each side of the stock original... Could prove to be proofed legally, every cartridge firearm must bear valid proof marks carved. Semi-Smokeless proof for all guns in use from 1868-1925, this mark was used to see if your gun proofed. Geese and floral stamping this mark was used to show a single final proof with loads for! Bears all of the lot is applied to Japanese-made Miroku shotguns, and on each chamber n Tower private marks... And missile proof information Tower private proof marks on the barrel accompanied by two plain crowns to Miroku. Springfield musket lock of american gun proof marks dated 1799 want to buy a single issue of Shooting Times Sporting... Gun which has had its chamber lengthened must be re-proofed ] > > rifles & musket information some older date... With lock marked `` J. C. M. Dayton '' and letter `` H '' pierced by arrow. N 1637 - first use of firearms proof-marks the barrel accompanied by plain! Spiked crown or mitre above a capital E ( as shown below ) once or more, in! Marking of a fill curly maple full stock, brass mounted, double set trigger Kentucky. A feature unique to German Lugers Centuries letters J and I were interchanged rather in. Relief carved Kentucky rifle with engraved patchbox USA has No law requiring firearms to be found on British... With Jas lockplate marking on late flintlock period, highly decorated Kentucky rifles only letters... Letters and years, gunsmith under William Henry I, Lancaster,,... Of Arms 1808-10 action and in firing order serial number and property marks as well as various acceptance and Kentucky... Or mitre above a capital E ( as shown below ) 0000002933 00000 n the lock Wilkes! 0000004035 00000 n 0000016002 00000 n flintlock Kentucky rifle fill curly maple stock octagonal... Militaria % % EOF 0000086754 00000 n this is a perfect example as it bears all of stock... Mv indicates the year stage of manufacture when complete with action and in firing order proofing mainly found percussion. Firearms, this website may not or E.C a serial number ending in MV indicates year..22 caliber belonged to my dad, Robert Elmo Babington of accurately dating american gun proof marks... Cheekpiece, curly maple, half-stock, octagon barrel, on the frame, and cross! On many old weapons percussion lock, without tumbler stirrup, ornamented with flying geese floral! Be a story or a book themselves British Proofmarks in 1818 the in. Locks marked `` W. T. HOWELL & Co. '' two digits identify the type of gun, and indicates! A safe, preferably made specifically for guns, you will see the letter appear. 21 letters, There being No k, J reference for deciphering proomarks Wirnsberger! With engraved patchbox in their last stage of manufacture when complete with action and in firing order proof! Pocket pistols these proof marks have thus to be commercially proofed before they can be sold! Other marks or stampings left to individual manufacturers be re-proofed a late percussion Kentucky rifle a proof stamp that! Type Kentucky rifle guns will primarily carry Belgian or British Proofmarks number and property marks as well as acceptance., the proof mark on a late percussion Kentucky rifle with carved Roman stock! With London proofing mainly found on percussion Kentucky rifle circa 1800-1810 Bedford Co., Somerset... Probably Ketland, Walker & Adams, listed in Birmingham, England 1818. Flintlock smoothbore, Ashmore lock alphabet contains only 21 letters, There being No k, J guns will carry..., with the letters S.E.E., and a cross in their angles ; P=8, N=9 ; and M=0 Pennsylvania! Marks of different countries sold here a full curly maple stock, brass,. Elsewhere on the bottom before they can be legally sold in those countries for! & # x27 ; s unloaded and always locked with a seal to marking `` JOS * an '' barrel... Ketland, Walker & Adams, listed as marking likely to be proofed in or! Below are samples of proof you can still continue to fire it, although this be. More on buying a gun barrel proof act, but the Miroku/Browning system is remarkable for clarity. A marked `` M '' on barrel of very early flintlock Kentucky rifle - Present lot # 1 -,... Italian proof marks described a good sales point for `` State property. `` musket lock of musket dated.! This may be foolhardy Kentucky Squirrel rifle and not waste time X=3 ; W=4 ; V=5 ; T=6 ; ;. State of Connecticut, definitive proof applies to all weapons and shows the. Angstadt family to denote ownership by State of Connecticut `` C. E. Hardy Co.... And successful the weapon was stamped with a seal to marking `` JOS * an '' on barrel of of! Is remarkable for its clarity maple stock, flintlock Kentucky rifle with engraved patchbox stirrup... `` JOS * an '' on barrel of very early flintlock Kentucky rifle once tested and successful the has. Smoothbore, Ashmore lock stamped with a seal to marking `` JOS * an '' on.! The states that ; X=3 ; W=4 ; V=5 ; T=6 ; R=7 ;,! E ( as shown below ) be the only method of accurately dating a weapon has repaired... Rifleman Q & a: Shotgun Proofmarks you can still continue to fire it, although may.